The new Part L of the Building Regulations, introduced in 2021 puts a closer focus on delivering buildings that perform as intended. And this is demonstrated by several new, or enhanced, requirements for the design and construction of new homes and non-dwellings.
For many years, the government has heard from organizations including BRE, BSRIA, and CIBSE, that one of the main reasons buildings use more energy than expected is that they’re not as efficient in use as they are on paper at the design stage. Galvanized by its 2050 target for net-zero carbon emissions, the UK government is therefore on a mission to put that right. So designers and installers alike will have to deliver buildings with smaller carbon footprints and higher energy efficiency.
One example of this is that when the new regulations come into force (from June 2022), all new homes will have to be airtight tested. Until the updated regulations, it was possible for housebuilders to test a sample of homes (depending on construction types). Now, all new homes will have their air permeability checked during construction.
Thermal bridging is also addressed as a risk area for heat losses in new homes. Part L 2021 requires drawings for junctions are provided so that the designer and installer can review them to “check that the junctions are buildable”. Because these elements are often concealed, the Regulations also require photographs of the junctions as-built to confirm that construction is as-designed.
The requirement for high-resolution photographs is an important part of reporting on compliance with Part L 2021. There is a comprehensive list of photographs required (in Appendix B of the Regulation), which includes pipework insulation for primary pipework and mechanical ventilation ductwork.
At every stage of design and delivery, the new Regulations are looking not only to set higher standards but also to ensure that they are delivered – with evidenced reporting. And these new requirements apply equally to non-dwellings.